When performing a final medication check, at what point or location should the nurse complete it?

The final medication check should be completed at the bedside before administration because this step ensures that the medication being given is correct for the specific patient in that moment. At the bedside, the nurse can verify the patient's identity using two identifiers, confirm the right medication, dose, and route according to the patient's individual circumstances, and assess any immediate patient needs that might affect medication administration.

Performing the final check in the medication administration room or at the pharmacy does not provide the opportunity to consider the current condition or specific needs of the patient. Additionally, completing the check before preparing the medication may overlook any changes that have occurred while the nurse was preparing. Thus, the bedside final check is a crucial safety measure that promotes patient safety and reduces the risk of medication errors.